Bad Diet=No Fat Loss

It isn’t unusual for me to see a question on a forum that goes something like this:

“I’m wanting to lose fat. Here’s my workout. I was also wondering what supplements may help.”

My response will have an over-used cliche: “You will never out train a bad diet.” Maybe this truth should not have to be repeated so often. But many trainees (including yours truly) have made the mistake of trying to lose fat with a primary focus on exercise and/or supplements.

Yes, exercise is important. Weight training helps maintain or build lean mass while on a calorie deficit. Adding cardio exercise burns additional calories.

But the first thing you have to do for weight loss/fat loss is to get your diet in order. You simply can’t exercise hard enough to burn a high calorie diet (maybe there are a few exceptions, like triathletes–but that’s why we call them exceptions).

I’ll give you one simple example:

An intense weight training session will burn about 500-550 calories. Let’s just say you go to the coffee shop and have a large mocha drink after this kind of workout. There’s a good chance you just consumed all the 500 calories you worked so hard to burn.

Here’s another idea to consider: “You will never out supplement a bad diet.”

I’m afraid many trainees put more thought into which “fat burner” they plan to use than how their diet plan.

There are a few supplements (such as the ECA Stack and Yohimbine) can be helpful. But the won’t do anything for you if you are consuming more calories than you are using (the ECA stack’s primary effect is, in fact, appetite suppression).

I now prefer intermittent fasting, but any diet strategy will “work” as long as you consistently achieve negative calorie balance.

Just remember that at least 90% of your weight loss/fat loss results will come directly from your diet.

Breakfast and Weight Loss

We’ve all heard breakfast being called the “most important meal of the day.”  You may have also heard advice like this regarding weight loss:  “Eat like a king for breakfast, a prince for lunch and a pauper for dinner.”

Here are a couple of theories I’ve heard about the role of breakfast in fat loss and fitness:

*Your body is “starving” after going at least eight hours without eating (while you were asleep).

*You are more likely to burn the calories you eat in the morning since you have a full day’s worth of activities ahead of you.

I no longer believe either of these, especially the first one.  After studying intermittent fasting I now understand that the human body is not “starving” when you wake.  Postponing your first meal, in fact will probably result in more fat being used for fuel (vs. carbohydrates).

I’ve also learn that eating most of your carbs at night can be effective for weight loss as long as you maintain an overall negative calorie balance.

Eating breakfast may be helpful in one way: it may help you comply with a low calorie diet.  One study, for example, surveyed subjects in the National Weight Control Registry who had successfully maintained a significant weight loss.  Most of these subjects (78%) reported eating breakfast every day.1

But I haven’t seen any research that demonstrates a metabolic advantage to eating breakfast.  It seems the only benefit to eating breakfast is the way it may affect your eating habits for the rest of the day (behavioral advantage).  Many who skip breakfast tend to overcompensate later in the day with high calorie food choices.

Once again we see fat loss comes down to maintaining and overall negative calorie balance (using more calories than you consume) for an extended period of time–compliance.  The time of the day you eat these calories doesn’t seem to matter.

I personally like skipping breakfast and eating my calories later in the day (like the Renegade Diet prescribes).   You have to experiment and see what works for you for the long term.  You may want to check out Visual Impact Cardio if you want a more detailed plan for cardio and several options for how to plan your diet.

Reference:

1. Obes Res. 2002 Feb;10(2):78-82. Long-term weight loss and breakfast in subjects in the National Weight Control Registry.